[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.mibes.sk\/cenne-papiere-v-uschove\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.mibes.sk\/cenne-papiere-v-uschove\/","headline":"Cenn\u00e9 papiere v \u00faschove","name":"Cenn\u00e9 papiere v \u00faschove","description":"Listinn\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 papiere – ako s\u00fa akcie na doru\u010dite\u013ea \u010di na meno, zmenky, \u0161eky alebo dlhopisy – predstavuj\u00fa majetkov\u00e9 hodnoty, ktor\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00fa bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 opatrovanie. V slovenskom pr\u00e1vnom poriadku sl\u00fa\u017ei na tento \u00fa\u010del \u0161peci\u00e1lny zmluvn\u00fd typ: Zmluva o \u00faschove cenn\u00fdch papierov eZmluva.sk. Pr\u00e1vna \u00faprava \u00faschovy cenn\u00fdch papierov je prim\u00e1rne obsiahnut\u00e1 v \u00a7 39 a nasleduj\u00facich z\u00e1kona […]","datePublished":"2026-08-01","dateModified":"2026-08-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.mibes.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.mibes.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c61c2d82e330ff9c70cf023b4c62d411e8407bcb38f85df591fa270717754b44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c61c2d82e330ff9c70cf023b4c62d411e8407bcb38f85df591fa270717754b44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"mibes.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.mibes.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Komision%C3%A1rska%20zmluva%20%C4%8Co%20o%20nej%20e%C5%A1te%20neviete.._10.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.mibes.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Komision%C3%A1rska%20zmluva%20%C4%8Co%20o%20nej%20e%C5%A1te%20neviete.._10.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.mibes.sk\/cenne-papiere-v-uschove\/","about":["V\u00fdrobky"],"wordCount":392,"articleBody":"   Listinn\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 papiere – ako s\u00fa akcie na doru\u010dite\u013ea \u010di na meno, zmenky, \u0161eky alebo dlhopisy – predstavuj\u00fa majetkov\u00e9 hodnoty, ktor\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00fa bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 opatrovanie. V slovenskom pr\u00e1vnom poriadku sl\u00fa\u017ei na tento \u00fa\u010del \u0161peci\u00e1lny zmluvn\u00fd typ: Zmluva o \u00faschove cenn\u00fdch papierov eZmluva.sk. Pr\u00e1vna \u00faprava \u00faschovy cenn\u00fdch papierov je prim\u00e1rne obsiahnut\u00e1 v \u00a7 39 a nasleduj\u00facich z\u00e1kona \u010d. 566\/2001 Z. z. o cenn\u00fdch papieroch a investi\u010dn\u00fdch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch (ZoCP). Podporne (subsidi\u00e1rne) sa na tento pr\u00e1vny vz\u0165ah vz\u0165ahuj\u00fa ustanovenia Obchodn\u00e9ho z\u00e1konn\u00edka o obchodn\u00fdch z\u00e1v\u00e4zkov\u00fdch vz\u0165ahoch.Zmluvn\u00fdmi stranami s\u00fa:Uschov\u00e1vate\u013e: Osoba, ktor\u00e1 cenn\u00fd papier preber\u00e1 na ulo\u017eenie a opatrovanie. Spravidla ide o \u0161pecializovan\u00e9 subjekty, ako s\u00fa banky alebo obchodn\u00edci s cenn\u00fdmi papiermi, ktor\u00ed disponuj\u00fa odbornou starostlivos\u0165ou a vhodn\u00fdmi priestormi. Zlo\u017eite\u013e: Majite\u013e alebo dr\u017eite\u013e listinn\u00fdch cenn\u00fdch papierov, ktor\u00fd odovzd\u00e1va cenn\u00e9 papiere do \u00faschovy. Na platnos\u0165 zmluvy o \u00faschove cenn\u00fdch papierov sa vy\u017eaduje p\u00edsomn\u00e1 forma. Zmluva mus\u00ed obsahova\u0165 najm\u00e4 presn\u00fa identifik\u00e1ciu zmluvn\u00fdch str\u00e1n, presn\u00fa charakteristiku a identifik\u00e1ciu listinn\u00fdch cenn\u00fdch papierov, ur\u010denie os\u00f4b opr\u00e1vnen\u00fdch naklada\u0165 s cenn\u00fdmi papiermi po\u010das trvania \u00faschovy, dohodu o odplate (odmene uschov\u00e1vate\u013ea).Z\u00e1kon rozli\u0161uje dva z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 typy \u00faschovy:Samostatn\u00e1 \u00faschova: Uschov\u00e1vate\u013e sa zav\u00e4zuje zlo\u017ei\u0165 listinn\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 papiere zlo\u017eite\u013ea oddelene od cenn\u00fdch papierov ostatn\u00fdch zlo\u017eite\u013eov. Zlo\u017eite\u013eovi sa po skon\u010den\u00ed \u00faschovy vracaj\u00fa presne tie ist\u00e9 cenn\u00e9 papiere, ktor\u00e9 odovzdal.Hromadn\u00e1 \u00faschova: Cenn\u00e9 papiere zlo\u017eite\u013ea sa ukladaj\u00fa spolo\u010dne s cenn\u00fdmi papiermi rovnak\u00e9ho druhu a rovnakej emisie od in\u00fdch zlo\u017eite\u013eov. Zlo\u017eite\u013e sa st\u00e1va spoluvlastn\u00edkom hromadnej \u00faschovy a po skon\u010den\u00ed \u00faschovy m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok na vr\u00e1tenie cenn\u00fdch papierov rovnak\u00e9ho druhu, rovnakej emisie a v rovnakej menovitej hodnote.Uschov\u00e1vate\u013e je povinn\u00fd postupova\u0165 s odbornou starostlivos\u0165ou. Jeho hlavnou povinnos\u0165ou je opatrova\u0165 cenn\u00e9 papiere a chr\u00e1ni\u0165 ich pred stratou,, po\u0161koden\u00edm, znehodnoten\u00edm alebo zni\u010den\u00edm. Ak na cenn\u00fdch papieroch vznikne \u0161koda, uschov\u00e1vate\u013e za \u0148u zodpoved\u00e1, pokia\u013e nepreuk\u00e1\u017ee, \u017ee \u0161kode nemohol zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 ani pri vynalo\u017een\u00ed v\u0161etkej odbornej starostlivosti.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Cenn\u00e9 papiere v \u00faschove","item":"https:\/\/www.mibes.sk\/cenne-papiere-v-uschove\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]